Narrow particle size distributions are important to the performance of many materials. The SuperClone line
of Hydrocyclones are unique in there ability to remove both fines and coarse particles from a powder or slurry simultaneously.
How does the SuperClone work?
The standard hydrocyclone uses centrifugal sedimentation to
separate particles based on size and density. A hydrocyclone
consists of a cylindrical section on top and a funnel section
underneath. Both sections have outlets. Particles under pressure
enter the top of the cyclone (the cylindrical section) tangentially
and travel down into the funnel section. As this occurs, the larger
and denser particles are forced to the outside while the smaller
particles remain in the center. It is in this way that the
classification is achieved. The larger, denser particles eventually
leave through the outlet in the funnel, also referred to as the
underflow. The finer particles are carried by a secondary vortex
back up to the cylindrical section where they leave through the
outlet in this chamber called the overflow. The SuperClone
Hydrocyclones have an additional outlet in the cylindrical section
which allows the finer particles to be separated into two size
fractions. This means that much tighter cutoffs can be achieved
and more material retained.

